Henry VIII Free Essays

After a little discussion, Henry turned into the new Duke of Cornwall in October 502, and the new Prince od Wales and Earl of Chester In February 1503. Henry VII gave the kid scarcely any undertakings. Youthful Henry was carefully regulated and didn't show up out in the open. We will compose a custom exposition test on Henry VIII or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now Accordingly, the youthful Henry would later rise the seat â€Å"untrained in the demanding specialty of kingship†. Henry VII engeded his youner child with Artur’s widow Henry VII kicked the bucket on 22 April 1509, and the youthful Henry succeeded him as ruler, receiving the regnal name of Henry VIII. He wedded Chaterlne of Aragon In June 11 1 509 and in June 24 they were delegated in Westminister Hall. Henriks first moves as an ew ruler were appearing out that his administration is unique in relation to the rule of his dad. First he expelled the evacuated the main figures in the administration of Henry VII. And afterward on the International plans began to take a dfferent arrangement of tranquil strategy of his dad. Henry thought of himself as warrior ruler. He went into a coalition with some European nations against France, against which he was at war. He actually drove endeavors against France crushing the at the Battle of the Spurs 1 513th, yet the war Is at long last finished up harmony understanding 1514th year. He Involved England In the then European polltlcal patterns and occasions as Important, If not unequivocal, factor. Wars, be that as it may, with its expense of creation of various guns new fortresses and made genuine budgetary issues. Attempting to 1525th present a â€Å"friendly support† for subsidizing Henrik’s international strategy has prompted the flare-up of confusion and surrendered additional expense. As Reformation showed up on the mainland Henrik turned his strategy to the Pope so he sanctioned The Defense of the Seven Sacraments 1521st , which repudiates thoughts and postulations of the reformist Martin Luther, which shield the establishments of Catholic instructing , and that is the reason Pope Leo X. Gave him the title of â€Å"Defender of the Faith† (Defensor fidel) Henry was a flexible individual, intrigued by sports, additionally had great expertise in music and writer. At his court governed dynamic and creative soul of the Renaissance, in science and craftsmanship. Propelled by the disclosure of the New World he request to draw up, for that time, the most recent guide of the world. His rule was portrayed by a particular authoritative actlvlty which has deserted numerous laws, for example, the laws in grains act in 1536. Britain connected Wales, and the English language has gotten the main authority in the territory, regardless of the way that the greater part of the populace speak Welsh. Among the laws which were passed during the rule of Henrik many were questionable, for example, the Buggery Act which was the principal law against homosexuality, Witchcraft Act which rebuffed and arraigned witches, and the His rule was portrayed by an unmistakable authoritative 1 OF3 England connected Wales, and the English language has gotten the main authority in the area, notwithstanding the way that the majority of the populace speak Welsh. Among the laws that were passed during the rule of Henrik many were questionable, for example, the Buggery Act which was the principal law against homosexuality, Witchcraft Act which rebuffed and arraigned witches, The main Act of Supremacy was a bit of enactment that allowed King Henry VIII of England Royal Supremacy, which implies that he was proclaimed the incomparable leader of the Church of England. It is as yet the lawful authority of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. what's more, the Treasons demonstration from the 1 534th in which the term is given and stretched out into words not just on offense. This Act was passed after the Act of Supremacy 1 534, which made the lord the â€Å"Only Head of the Church of England on Earth. † Marriages Henry’s private life was regularly includes with state undertakings and legislative issues. His longing to have a male beneficiary, and wedded life were personally influenced on present and future remote and residential strategy of England, and the spot of England in religion and relations with the leader of the Catholic Church Pope. Catherine of Aragon was pregnant with Henry multiple times , however just endure child,was a girl, Mary . Henry , notwithstanding, urgently needed a male beneficiary , ecause he accepted that solitary a child can give progression to the English seat . In the first place, while he was hitched with Catherine had two escorts , Mary Boleyn and Elizabeth Blount , however began to look all starry eyed at Mary’s sister, Anne Boleyn . At the point when he understood that Katherine (later 1536. Passed on of malignant growth ) will not, at this point have the option to have youngsters , defeat by his longing to get a child , and the best way to lawfully get with Anne Boleyn was by separating from Catherine. So he attempted to convince Pope Clement VII . to cancel his union with Catherine . From the start reluctant , Pope 1529th under ressure from the Spanish lord Charles V. will not meet Henry’s demand. Albeit still 1521st by Pope Leo X. gotten the title † Defender of the Faith † , Henrik chose to overlook ecclesiastical dismissal and January 25 1533rd The discretionary Marries Anne Boleyn , setting before canterburyiJskog Archbishop Thomas Cranmer , who consented to do a wedding. Father was before long expelled Henry , and this thus called the parliament wherein passed the Law on the initiative (the Act of Supremacy in 1 534 . ) , According to which the head of state and church , called the Anglican , is above all else . After the break with Rome and the freedom of the Anglican Church broke up all cloisters and appropriated their property. Anna Boleyn was pregnant a few times, yet brought forth Henry’s little girl Elizabeth, rather than so much wanted child. Accordingly, it is soon due to Henry’s favor, since he started to give all his regard for Jane Seymour, and how he needed to get an authentic child needed to get a separation from Anne Boleyn. That is whay in 1536. she was blamed for black magic, infidelity and interbreeding with her sibling, and was sentenced and executed by decapitating around the same time. o gave a birth to his child Edward 1537th and kicked the bucket twelve days after his introduction to the world. Henrik was profoundly hurted in light of the fact that he felt of Jane as of his â€Å"only obvious woman† who gave him urgently wanted child and beneficiary. 1540th The Henry remarried, with sister of his partner in strife with the Pope, the Duke of Cleves, Anne of Cleves. In spite of the fact that it is accepted that Ana ugly, he wedded her for down to earth political reasons, however never had any sort of conjugal relationship and the marriage was repealed on the grounds as never expended and Ana of Cleves was given the title of the King’s sister. Duke of Essex, who orchestrated the marriage was sentenced and executed by decapitating. On July 28 . 1540, that day when Earl of Essex was executed, Henry wedded Catherine Howard, cousin of Anne Boleyn. In the begining Henry was excited about her due to her childhood (she was scarcely sixteen). Be that as it may, Catherine before long deceived Henry with a squire, and the marriage was dissolved, and Catherine was executed in February 1542nd at eighteen years old. Henrik’s last spouse was Catherine Parr, rich Protestants who wedded Henry in 1543. ar and who is answerable for accommodating Henry with his little girls, Mary. what's more, Elizabeth, who prior relationships dropping their moms with Henry, were prohibited from the progression and are along these lines again become conceivable beneficiary to the English seat. It is expected, albeit never demonstrated, that Henry experienced syphilis, which presumably prompted his demise in the mansion Whitehall on January 28 1547. w hat's more, was prevailing by his child Edward. His life and reign was depicted by William Shakespeare in his chronicled show Henry VIII. The most effective method to refer to Henry VIII, Papers

The 1972 Munich Olympics

The creation and utilization of the nuclear bomb might be considered as the start of the new world whenever estimated by the innovation and science as this specific occasion has made the course of events previously, then after the fact. There are a great deal of reasons why this specific occasion ought to be considered as the start of the advanced occasions, and one of the principle reasons is the nonappearance of the way back.Advertising We will compose a custom evaluation test on Using science and innovation as the measure, when did the cutting edge world start? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More People can't disregard the innovation, researchers can't stop the way toward creating the bomb on the planet and, in this manner, they can't ensure that the nuclear bomb will never be utilized. It is only conceivable to recollect the occasions previously and during the World War II to comprehend that the cutting edge world will never be equivalent to it was the point at which the nuclear bomb didn't exist. One of the sources states, â€Å"War overwhelmed and can nearly be said to have decided worldwide legislative issues in the twentieth century. War stressed the domains the Europeans had built so arduously in the nineteenth century. In the main portion of the twentieth century, those domains scarcely suffered, and in the subsequent half, they all collapsed† (Fernandez-Armesto 987). War and pressure in the connections between the nations were the principle explanations behind the eruption of advancements and improvement in the weapon circle. The weapons contest was extremely significant for the nations as even in view of the Postwar Disillusionment (Fernandez-Armesto 958) after the First World Was and the longing to forestall another contention, the World War II was unavoidable on account of the quantity of reasons. Be that as it may, the wars can't be known as the start of the cutting edge world the same number of wars were held before and the improvement in weapon can't be considered as the issue. Be that as it may, nuclear bomb is another perspective. It is the start of the cutting edge world as it offers completely new degree of driving the war and Hiroshima and Nagasaki is an incredible model. Recalling the historical backdrop of the production of the nuclear bomb, the very straightforward story rises. Being worried about the possibility that that Hitler will make a nuclear bomb US and UK chose to cooperate on the formation of such weapon. Accordingly, the bomb was made and it was utilized on Japan.Advertising Looking for appraisal on history? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The day when nuclear bombs was utilized in Hiroshima and Nagasaki is the day of the start of the new present day time, the period when the weapon of the mass demolition was applied toward a person (Hepp 126). Consequently, this occasions (the making of the nuclear bomb) is the start of the new present day life because of the way that this case is significant. It has made the Japan populace to begin another timetable which begins with â€Å"after† the nuclear bomb use. Abiding in insight regarding the start of another Age of Atom weapon, the memories of an individual who made due after the assault on Hiroshima in 1945 ought to be thought of. Dr. Michihiko Hachiya recalls that â€Å"Suddenly, a solid blaze of light frightened me †and afterward another† (â€Å"Surviving the Atomic Attack on Hiroshima† n.p.). The depiction reminds about the world creation, when a sprinkle brought forth the entire humanity. Nuclear bomb use is actually the start of the new period, the time when individuals are o fear the innovations they make, the time where the science starts the primary impacting power in practical and political life. These days, every nation attempts to make something advancement in the realm of science as the nation improvement relies u pon it. Since the production of the Atom bomb, individuals are centered around science and the revelations which are made there all together not to miss the start of another, increasingly inventive time. In this way, it might be inferred that the thought of the formation of the nuclear bomb as the beginning stage for the advanced world is sensible. This is the occasion which has isolated the entire history of the humanity on before the nuclear bomb creation and after it. It is difficult to consider all the more remarkable and deciding development in the logical world. Thinking about science as the measure for recognizing the start of the cutting edge world, it is imperative to check the disclosures which put the world in light of the current situation which can't be rectified. The development of the nuclear bomb is actually such an occasion as these days this reality makes the entire humanity live in dread and steady strain being anxious about the possibility that that one of the na tions will utilize this sort of weapon. In addition, there is a thought that the start is there where the end is. Such guideline works in the maze yet it is impeccably fits the circumstance. Nuclear bomb creation was the start of the world, and it might turn into the finish of the human presence if this sort of weapon is utilized. Nuclear bombs are planned for annihilating of everything on the Earth and production of this kind of weapon is in no way, shape or form the start of the cutting edge human progress which may crush itself.Advertising We will compose a custom appraisal test on Using science and innovation as the measure, when did the advanced world start? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. World: Brief History, Combined Vol. New York: Academic Internet Publishers, 2009. Print. Hepp, John H. â€Å"Historical Foundations of the Modern World.† Lectures 6 March 2012. Print. â€Å"Surviving the Atomic Attack on Hi roshima, 1945,† EyeWitness to History, 2011 Web. www.eyewitnesstohistory.com This evaluation on Using science and innovation as the measure, when did the cutting edge world start? was composed and put together by client Venus Dee Milo to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Clep College Composition Essay Samples - A Basic Guide

Clep College Composition Essay Samples - A Basic GuideA Clep College Composition Essay Sample is a valuable resource for those who are seeking an entry-level job in their chosen field. A Clep college composition essay is one of the primary requirements for first-year college students to earn their degree. While there are countless other college entrance examinations, the majority of Clep College Composition Essay Samples tests students' writing and argumentation skills.In addition to ensuring your clep is worth the cost, if you're serious about winning that job, then doing your own research and understanding the new concepts taught through your college-level CLEP exam will benefit you. The goal is to write a CLEP essay to pass the test, but one you can live with. Here are a few things to keep in mind before you get started. With a few ideas to guide you, you'll be on your way to writing your CLEP college composition essay sample with confidence.To begin, look up your CLEP college com position essay sample from the Internet or the library. Know the exam you're writing for and what your level should be. If you need extra help, then you may need to go through CLEP resources and colleges' samples to find your clep sample that is suitable for your particular exam. Remember, your CLEP College Composition Essay Sample could also be more difficult than your CLEP score would be. If you need extra guidance, then ask a librarian or instructor for help.The good news is that it's easier than ever to prepare for CLEP. Your library or school may even have CLEP reference materials that have CLEP test questions and answer keys you can use. Even if you don't, that's not a problem. These reference materials may be found online, within your library, or simply through an online library catalog. All you have to do is find the CLEP information you need and you'ready to start writing your CLEP college composition essay sample.Now that you know what your CLEP college composition essay s ample will be like, the next thing to do is figure out what kind of essay you need to write. The CLEP exam is divided into three sections: writing, speaking, and case-study. Each section will consist of fifty-five questions. Your CLEP college composition essay sample will also include a number of short, multiple-choice questions. When you decide what kind of CLEP college composition essay sample you want to study, make sure it includes the necessary elements of each test. Additionally, when you study your CLEP essay sample, use the same essay for each exam.Study your CLEP college composition essay sample for each exam, even if it's just once. Each exam may be very different from the last. By doing this, you'll be prepared for each type of exam. Think about what kind of challenge you are hoping to face. Your CLEP college composition essay sample will help you determine how much time you will spend on the specific material that you need to cover on the CLEP exams.When you've looked ov er your CLEP college composition essay sample, begin studying the material. As you move along, the content will become more familiar to you and the knowledge will make your CLEP essay sample easier to write.

Basic French Politeness Vocabulary and Expressions

After you master your French survival phrases, the very next thing you need to conquer in French is politeness. Do Smile in France You may have heard that it was not OK to smile in France. I dont agree. I am Parisian born and raised, then lived 18 years in the US, then came back to France to raise my daughter among my (also French) husband family. People smile in France. Especially when they interact, ask for something, are trying to make a good impression. In a large city like Paris, smiling to everybody may make you look out of place. Especially if you are a woman and are smiling to each guy that looks at you: they may think you are flirting.   However, that doesnt mean you shouldnt smile, especially when you are talking to someone.   Lots of French students are afraid to speak French, and therefore have a very intense facial expression: its not nice. So try to relax, breathe in, and smile! Tu Versus Vous - The French You There is MUCH to say on this subject which is deeply rooted in French history. But to sum it up. Use tu with one person you are talking to: a child, a close friend, an adult in a very relaxed setting, a family member, anyone who uses tu with you (unless they are much older than you).Use vous with everybody else you are talking to. An adult you are not close to, a colleague, a person much older than you... and with a group of several people (whether you say tu or vous to them individually. The choice between tu and vous also depends on social class (this is very important and the main reason why French people use tu or vous to talk to one person), geographic region, age, and... personal preference!   Now, each time you learn a French expression using you - youll have to learn two forms. The tu one and the vous one. French Politeness Essentials Monsieur - SirMadame - Lady, MadamMademoiselle - Miss, to be used with younger (too young to be married) women When addressing someone, it is much more polite in French to follow with Monsieur, Madame or Mademoiselle. In English, it may be a bit over the top, depending where you come from. Not in France. Oui - Yes.Non - No.Merci - Thank you.Bonjour - hi, hello.Au revoir - Bye.Sil vous plaà ®t - please (using vous)/  Sil te plaà ®t - please (saying tu)Je vous en prie - youre welcome (using vous) / Je ten prie (saying tu)Dà ©solà ©(e) - sorryPardon - sorryComment ? - Excuse me - when you couldnt hear someone.Excusez-moi (for vous) / excuse-moi (for tu) - excuse-meÀ vos souhaits (for vous) / à   tes souhaits (for tu) - bless you (after someone sneezes) Of course, there is much more to say about French politeness. We  suggest you check out look at the  downloadable audio lesson on French Politeness to master the modern French pronunciation and all the cultural nuances linked to French politeness and greetings.

Essay on Teen Marriage - 1460 Words

Teen Marriage What is marriage? Marriage is â€Å"the institution whereby men and women are joined in a special kind of social and legal dependence for the purpose of founding and maintaining a family† (Marriage 729). The fact is, marriage, to most of society, is something much more than that. To some, marriage is the uniting of their souls; to others, it is merely an escape from their fear, their pain, and their agony. The sad truth about it is that many of those marriages will end in divorce. So how do couples know if what they have will last forever? It is impossible to know for sure. No one can tell them that they definitely have what it takes to make a marriage last. Marriage is about compromise and understanding. It is also†¦show more content†¦They really do not know what it takes to make a marriage last. The only thing they know is what they have seen, i.e. in their parents’ marriages. Sadly, that seems like a bad place to look for an influence, as so many marriages today are failing. It is unlikely that they will receive useful information out of an unsuccessful marriage. Today, â€Å"married couples are so busy managing their marital lives that they tend to eliminate all the fun of being together† (Holt 1). Teens will not be able to know what is needed to make a marriage work until they have a glimpse of what marriage is really all about. Statistics show that if a seventeen-year old girl waits two years before marrying, it can cut her chances of becoming divorced in half (Ayer 52). Teens need to wait and see if they can grow with one another. If they can learn to do that, they are on the pathway to finding a happy marriage. After all, â€Å"change yourself and your partner will change† (Tobin 2). Others may still have the old fashion beliefs. They feel that just cause for teens to get married would be if the teen was already pregnant. 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It means they live together and share the rest of their lives together after a marital engagement. Today marriage is not only for the adults, but the young teenagers have taken it up. It could be a drive from young love. It mostly occurs during adolescence when most teenagers start to discover themselves emotionally and sexually. The strength that comes with this young love turns some to believe they canRead MoreEarly Marriage997 Words   |  4 PagesGetting married at a young age is not new in our society, especially amongst the Malay communities. The phenom enon of early marriage seems to be a trend and lifestyle among young people today, especially those who live in rural areas. In the early twenties of the age they have begun talking and thinking about marriage. 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Yet politicians as well as societyRead MoreShould Tennagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control Without Parent Consent?1727 Words   |  7 Pagesand child, and it forces the child to make adult decisions about medication, and that can be harmful to the teen. Foremost, I believe it is appropriate to keep in mind that one is not granted the ability to vote until they reach the age of 18. Laws and procedures vary from state to state, even though most states do not have a law about receiving birth control methods. But the idea of teens making a decision to add medication into their daily lives is ridiculous, even more since the government has

Ethical Theories and Discourses Ability Expectations

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Theories and Discourses Ability Expectations. Answer: Introduction: Cash converters private limited is a retail pawn broking company in Australia. It is the subsidiary of cash converters international limited. It offers some financial loans to the low cost people. This company has many franchises on international level in many countries such as US, Spain, Canada, South Africa and UK. Basically this company operates in financial services store and second hand goods. It has been incorporated in Perth, Australia in 2007. It is registered in the ASX (Cash converters, 2017). The operations of this company are in 16 countries. Currently there are 2 people as Board of directors. The website of the company is www.cashconvertersasia.com. It has been found through this case that cash converters one among the top payday lenders in the Australia but due to some issues company had charged a interest rate of 145% on personal loan and 633% on cash loan. Due to such charges the low income customer has been trapped. Due to this decision company has to face many problems such as less market share, decrement in share price, many cases and decrement in total revenue. Ethical theories and code of conduct: Ethical theory is an idea to justify the action done by an accountant. For it, an accountant has to examine all the basis in against and favor of the action. For it accountant has to ask questions to itself such as: Is this action good for the company? Is it good for the society? Would it harm to the society? Do these actions violate the rights of anyone? Have I made any wrong commitment with the company? Cash converters accountant didnt analyze any of the point mentioned above while preparing the final statements of the company. Company just charged this high interest rate to save itself from further losses and the accountant has hide all the situation faced by the company (Rossouw, Van Vuuren, Ghani Adam, 2010). Following are some relevant ethical theories to the accountants: Deontology is the normative ethical position which judges the morality of the action based upon rules. It emphasizes the action not only upon the basis of product. Accountant has totally ignored the main concept of accounting and ignored the main figures while preparing the final statements. Right ethical theory depict that all the rights set for the society must be ethically correct and it must be kept by the person on high priority. Accountant has ignored all the ethical concept of accounting and prepared the statements in such a manner that all the negative point of company could be hided (Wolbring, 2012). Utilitarianism ethical theory depict that a company must choose the action that offers a great amount of benefit to the most people. Here, accountant has just looked over the benefits of the company (Zadek, Evans Pruzan, 2013). It ignored the benefits of all the external stakeholders of the company. It helps the managers to find the best possible option so that all the issues could be outcome. Accountant had chosen the option through which only the company could get the benefits (Mingers Walsham, 2010). Thus it could be said that accountant had didnt consider any of the ethical theory while preparing the final financial statements. Annual report of cash converters: Through the final reports of the company, it has been analyzed that the profitability of the company it has been analyzed that company has just faced a loss worth $21000 which is not the true figure. Company has faced a high loss in 2015 due to the high interest prices. The revenue of the company has been lowered than before. But the accountant of the company ignored all the accounting standards and rules and regulations and through creative accounting, he presented the totally new figures so that the external stakeholders could be manipulated. The income statement of the company for 2014 and 2015 are as follows: Income Statement of Cash converters international Ltd as on...... 2015 2014 Revenue 374 330 Cost of revenue 138 119 Gross Profit 235 211 Operating expenses sales, general and administrative expenses 147 137 other operating expenses 97 35 total operating expenses 244 172 Operating income -9 39 Interest expenses 9 9 Other income 1 2 Income before income tax -17 32 Provision for income tax 5 11 Minority interest 0 -3 Other income 0 -3 Net income from continuing operations 22 21 Net income from discontinuing operations 0 0 other 0 3 Net income -21 24 net income available to shareholders -21 24 This table depicts that how much manipulation had been done by the accountant to provide the fake information to the clients. This ahs been observed that the accountant did the whole work for the benefits of the company. The society benefit had been totally ignored by the accountant. Through the final reports of the company, it has been analyzed that the profitability financial performance of the company is not true. Company has showed the total assets worth $441000 in 2015 which is higher than 2014 return. . The performance of the company has been lowered than before (yahoo finance, 2017). But the accountant of the company ignored all the accounting standards and rules and regulations and through creative accounting, he presented the totally new figures so that the external stakeholders could be manipulated. The statement of financial position of the company is as follows: This table depicts that how much manipulation had been done by the accountant to provide the fake information to the clients. This has been observed that the accountant did the whole work for the benefits of the company. The society benefit had been totally ignored by the accountant. The share price of the company was AUD 0.51 which was quite similar with the last month share price i.e. AUD 0.51. And the share price of Dec 2015 was AUD 0.52. Thus it has been found that the share price of the company didnt affect due to the fake projection of final statements f the company. The accountant of the company had hided every information from the external stakeholders and thus the share price of the company became similar. But it has been found that in Dec, 2015, the share volume of the company had been decreased from 17,001,028 to 5,844,047 (yahoo finance, 2017). It depict that the investment of the company had been lowered due to the high interest rate charged by the company. Thus it could be said that the accountant had ignored all the ethical theories but still the stakeholder got to know about the issues in the company and divest their money from the companys projects. Social responsibility and sustainability: Social responsibility and sustainability is very important for a business. Following are some social responsibilities which must be fulfilled by the financial institutions as well as cash converter ltd to enhance the position in the society (Branco Rodrigues, 2006): An institute must evaluate and classify the investment project in the 3 categories according to the risk and environmental affect (Cuganesan Khan, 2008). This would help the society to find the best project. Cash converter must also use this technique to gain the goodwill and a good position back in the society. A company must assess the social and environmental factors before identifying the risk over any project. This would help the company as well as society for getting more return and save the environment. Cash converter must also use this technique to gain the goodwill and a good position back in the society. Financial institute must launch grievance mechanism to resolve the query of client and society (Darus, Mad Yusoff, 2014). This helps the company to gain the trust of society in companys operations. Cash converter must also use this technique to gain the goodwill and a good position back in the society. Financial institute must charge the interest rate according to the market and customer. The high interest rate could be in disfavor of the company and company could lose the market share. Conclusion: Through the case study of cash converters it has been found that the action taken by the accountant of the company was not ethical. Accountant had ignored all the accounting standards, policies, rules and regulations while preparing the final statements of the company. The income statement and balance sheet of the company did not reveal the true facts about the company. The share price of the company also did not affect due to the fact that all the information had been hided from the external stakeholders of the company so that the position of the company could not get affect in the market. Financial institutions has also suggested some social responsibilities which must be followed by the companies to make a good position in the market. References: Branco, M.C., Rodrigues, L.L. (2006). Corporate social responsibility and resource based perspectives. Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 69(2), pp. 111-132. Cash converters, (2017). Home. Retrieved as on 1 April 2017 from www.cashconvertersasia.com. Cuganesan, S., Khan, H. (2008). Assessing the reporting of stakeholder reciprocity in the Australian banking industry. Journal of Human Resource Costing Accounting, Vol. 12, pp. 85-101. Darus, F., Mad, S., Yusoff, H., (2014). The importance of ownership monitoring and firm resources on corporate social responsibility (CSR) of financial institutions, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, International Conference on Governance and Strategic Management (ICGSM), Volume 145, 25 August 2014, Pages 173-180 Mingers, J., Walsham, G. (2010). Toward ethical information systems: the contribution of discourse ethics.Mis Quarterly,34(4), 833-854. Morning Star, (2017). Balance Sheet. Retrieved as on 1 April 2017 from https://financials.morningstar.com/balance-sheet/bs.html?t=CCVregion=ausculture=en-US Rossouw, D., Van Vuuren, L., Ghani, A. H. A., Adam, M. Z. A. (2010).Business ethics. Oxford University Press Southern Africa. Wolbring, G. (2012). Ethical theories and discourses through an ability expectations and ableism lens: The case of enhancement and global regulation.Asian Bioethics Review,4(4), 293-309. Yahoo Finance, (2017). Historical Data. Retrieved as on 1 April 2017 from https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CCV.AX/history?period1=1427826600period2=1490985000interval=1mofilter=historyfrequency=1mo Zadek, S., Evans, R., Pruzan, P. (2013).Building corporate accountability: Emerging practice in social and ethical accounting and auditing. Routledge.

Socrates Nature-Nurture Essays - Socratic Dialogues,

Socrates: Nature-Nurture Nature-Nurture Many things affect people and how they behave based on genetics and what type of environment they are raised in. Part of a person or animal's behavior stems from behaviors which are innate or what they are exposed to in life. Socrates is a dog who has a unique mutation where he also possesses human characteristics. Several events factor why he behaves the way he does through the abusive environment he lives in, and through his dog-like nature. Socrates' personality and behavior is partly influenced through the environment he lives in. In the beginning, environment plays a large role in developing Socrates. The reason he became mutated is because of the environment he was exposed to, which were the electrical X-rays at the professor's house. The environment of the X-rays that Socrates and the other puppies were exposed to seemed to be the one that caused the mutation. Another factor that contributed to Socrates' behavior was Jennings, who constantly surrounds him in an abusive environment. Jennings finds that Socrates is a unique dog and that he can learn tricks easily. In teaching Socrates, Jennings uses a system of punishments by whipping and beating on Socrates so that he will learn the tricks immediately. Through this environment, Socrates learns to continually be in fear of Jennings. If Socrates had lived with the professor, he would have grown to become better educated and taught more human-like characteristics. The p rofessor would have kept Socrates away from any harm and shelter him from people like Jennings who want to have Socrates strictly for financial gain. Nature played a big part in developing Socrates' behavior. Even though Socrates possessed many human characteristics, he always had his dog-like nature. Socrates still kept his loyalty towards Jennings, due to the ?man's best friend? factor although Jennings always abused him. Even when the professor attempted to kill Jennings, Socrates was continually loyal to his master that he even gave his own life to attempt to save Jennings from drowning. Another characteristic of his dog nature is his sense of smell. All dogs have an acute sense of smell and Socrates was able to use that to his advantage to find the professor. He also could sense other things that humans could not, such as sounds and images that are out of our absolute threshold. While visiting the professor, Socrates was able to associate with other dogs, like Tess, and he enjoyed being in contact her since she is also a dog. Behaviorists and Freudians would address the nature-nurture question in different ways. In a nature-nurture environment in a behaviorist's view, the way a person is treated due to punishments and rewards. Through experiencing particular ways of punishments and rewards, a person's behavior and personality is developed. In a Freudians view of the nature-nurture issue, expressed would be the biological factors behind the behavioral and mental process. Hidden conflict in the mind through a Freudian's point-of-view would motivate much of a person's behavior. Also the role of environment where Socrates comes into contact with different types of people such as Jennings and the professor, is an issue that deals with Freudian views. Freudians believe that who a person comes into social contact with can help shape a person's personality development. Psychology Essays

Things to Know Before You Get an Arthropod for a Pet

Things to Know Before You Get an Arthropod for a Pet Few people think of bugs when they think of pets, but arthropods make surprisingly good companions to those who arent afraid of their creepy, crawly ways. Many arthropods are easy to keep in captivity, inexpensive (or even free) to obtain and care for, and relatively long-lived. Pet arthropods dont require much space, so theyre good choices for apartment dwellers. Do the Right Thing When Obtaining Arthropod Pets There are some important ethical and even legal issues to consider before obtaining and keeping pet arthropods. If you tire of caring for your pet arthropods, you cant simply let them go outdoors, especially if your pets are exotic species. Even arthropods that are native to North America may not be native to your region or state, and shouldnt be introduced to your local ecosystem. Some scientists even argue that the individuals of a species in one area are genetically distinct from those in another area and that activities like butterfly releases may change the genetic makeup of the local population. So before you get a pet arthropod, you need to commit to keeping it captive. To keep some pet arthropods, you may be required to obtain permits from the state or federal government. A silkworm enthusiast who imported gypsy moth caterpillars for his hobby accidentally introduced the dreaded pest to North America. A non-native arthropod introduced to a new environment can wreak havoc on the ecosystem. To prevent such catastrophes from occurring, the government imposes certain restrictions on the importation and transportation of arthropods that could, should they escape, impact agriculture or the environment. Some popular pet arthropods, like giant African millipedes, require you to secure USDA permits before you can import them into the U.S. Arthropods from one region of the country may be prohibited in states where it isnt native. Do the right thing and check with your local, state, and federal government agencies before you obtain an arthropod pet. If youre planning to purchase an arthropod pet (as opposed to collecting it yourself), find a reputable supplier. Unfortunately, the arthropod trade enables unethical suppliers to profit from collecting animals from the wild, without regard for the environment or conservation of the species. Some species are protected by the CITES treaty (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species). You should make sure the supplier you use adheres to CITES regulations and any permit requirements imposed by the country of origin and the country of import. Join online groups for arthropod enthusiasts to learn more about which suppliers they prefer. Call the entomology department of your local university for recommendations to obtain arthropod specimens properly. Its your responsibility to educate yourself about where and how arthropods in the commercial marketplace were obtained. Whenever possible, choose captive bred arthropods over those collected from the wild.  Some arthropods are difficult to breed in captivity, so this isnt always possible. However, some of the most popular arthropod pets, like tarantulas and scorpions, are usually bred in captivity. Always verify the source of arthropods in pet stores, of course. Most pet stores in the U.S. sell captive bred tarantulas and scorpions. Things to Consider When Choosing an Arthropod Pet In addition to ethical and legal considerations, you need to decide whether an arthropod is the right kind of pet for you. After all, they are living organisms with specific needs. If you arent willing to provide your arthropod pet with the appropriate care and living conditions for its species, you should indulge your love of bugs by visiting an arthropod zoo. Before you choose an arthropod to keep as a pet, learn everything you can about its biology, natural history, and life cycle. Make sure its a good fit for you. Most arthropods dont do well when handled frequently, and some can become stressed if you keep taking them out of their cage. Some will even defend themselves from the perceived threat. Millipedes exude defensive chemicals when threatened, which may give the handler rashes, blisters, or other allergic skin reactions. Scorpions do sting, and while common pet species like emperor scorpions have weak venom, its no fun to be stung by your pet. Tarantulas, although they appear to be tough, are actually rather fragile and care must be taken not to let them fall to the ground. Theyre known for flinging tiny hairs from their abdomens when threatened, and one tarantula owner suffered eye damage from his pets frantic attempts to defend itself while the owner was cleaning his cage. Make sure you can feed your arthropod pet appropriately. If you arent comfortable with the idea of feeding live baby mice, crickets, or flies to your arthropod pets, dont choose a predator for a pet. There are plenty of vegetarian arthropods that do well in captivity, like millipedes and bess beetles. Be sure you have a reliable and steady source for whatever food you need for your pet. Do you have a local pet store that sells live crickets for feeding? Can you find enough of the host plant for your phytophagous pet? Dry air is the enemy of many arthropods. The low humidity in our climate-controlled homes can cause invertebrates to desiccate and die. Most arthropod pets need plenty of moisture in their cages or tanks to combat the dry air of your home. Can you keep the substrate sufficiently moist for your pet? Some arthropods require a water dish, while others get their water from their food. Either way, youll need to stay on top of keeping the food fresh and the water supply full. As with any pet, you need to know how long its likely to live. Captive tarantulas can live for over 10 years. Giant millipedes can be a 5-year commitment, and even smaller insects like bess beetles can live two years if cared for appropriately. Are you willing to commit to your arthropods care for that long? What happens when you go on vacation? Arthropod pets need pet sitters, too. While some arthropods can survive a few days on their own, if left with sufficient food and water for the duration of your absence, others require constant care. Before you obtain a new arthropod, make sure you have someone willing to care for it when youre away. The pet sitter who cares for your dog or cat may not be comfortable caring for bugs. Fortunately, arthropods are fairly portable, so you can bring your pet to a friend or colleague if needed. Finally, make sure you have a plan in place for arthropods that reproduce in captivity. If youre adopting a few Madagascar hissing cockroaches, you may be surprised to find tiny cockroaches babies crawling around your cage one day. And those tiny cockroaches are remarkably adept at escaping if you havent provided the right kind of cage or tank to keep them corralled. If you keep darkling beetles, you may find your substrate crawling with mealworms. Again, its important to know the arthropods life cycle. If youre planning to keep an arthropod pet that is likely to reproduce, what will you do with the offspring? Do you know someone else interested in keeping arthropods? Do you have additional cages or tanks ready, if needed?

Application Of Driver State Monitoring Systems (Dms)

Application Of Driver State Monitoring Systems (Dms) The term ‘driver state’ has no specific universal definition and is loosely used in the fields of Psychology and Engineering. In general, driver state refers to a set of conditions that affect the driver in a specific instance. Drivers in an optimal state do not suffer from any condition. Vehicle control transition is very important for the success of Highly Automated Driving (HAD). In an ideal scenario, human driver will be attentive to the Driving scene during Take Over Request (TOR). Recent advancements, along with higher levels of automation has made it possible for the driver to be in distracted, inattentive, or even fatigued state. Under similar driving scenario and automation behavior, a driver with some sort of impairment will have poorer performance tackling the situation than when in ideal state. Researches showed that distracted drivers had higher difficulty to adjust speed to a critical event than attentive drivers. Driver State Monitoring Systems (DMS) monitors and collects observable information on the driver, which can be used to determine his/her driving state. It is used, among other things, for active safety, adaptive Human Machine Interface (HMI), and annoyance reduction for false positive notifications in HAD. Electrodermal Activity Electrodermal activity (EDA) is the autonomous changes in electrical properties of the skin, of which, skin conductance is the most widely used property. To measure skin conductance, an electrical potential is applied between two points on the skin, and the resulting current flow between them is measured. This includes both background tonic (Skin Conductance Level or SCL) and rapid phasic components (Skin Conductance Responses or SCRs) that result from sympathetic neuronal activity. It is useful in measuring sympathetic arousal that are tractable to emotional and cognitive states. It is associated with autonomic emotional and cognitive processing. Autonomous nervous system (ANS) generally controls the body’s unconscious actions. Sympathetic nervous system (SNS) prepares body for intense physical activity and is responsible for fight or flight responses whereas parasympathetic nervous system (PSNS) is generally associated with homeostasis and when the body is at rest, while being responsible for rest and digest functions. Some emotional responses may occur without conscious awareness or cognitive intend. EDA can be used to examine such responses (i.e., threat, anticipation, salience, novelty). Recent research has shown that EDA is also a useful indicator of attentional processing per-se, where salient stimuli and resource demanding tasks evoke increased EDA responses. There are two main components to EDA. The slower acting components the overall level, slow climbing, slow declinations over time) are known as general tonic EDA. Skin Conductance Level (SCL) is the most common measure for this and changes in the SCL are thought to reflect general changes in autonomic arousal. The faster changing elements of the signal correspond to the Phasic component, also known as Skin Conductance Response (SCR). SCRs are generally associated with startle reflex or startle response. Recent evidence suggests that both components are important and may rely on different neural mechanisms. Empatica E4 wrist band is the common device used in ITS Leeds for psychophysiological data collection, giving EDA.csv files with Unix timestamp and sampling frequency of 4 Hz. Post processing of the same is done using MATLAB R2016a and Ledalab v3.4.9. For the first study, no pre-filtering was implemented. Although it can be done to smoothen the raw signal, using EDA explorer or a low bypass filter like Butterworth filter. In EDA signal, there is generally a latency of 1-3 seconds (i.e. a delay of around 1-3 seconds from when the event occurs to when you see the change in SC levels). Continuous decomposition analysis (CDA) is generally used instead of Discrete Decomposition analysis. This method extracts the phasic (driver) information underlying EDA and aims at retrieving the signal characteristics of the underlying sudomotor nerve activity (SNA). SC data is deconvolved by the general response shape which results in a large increase of temporal precision. Then data is decomposed into continuous phasic and tonic components. It is the method generally recommended for the analysis of skin conductance data. It features the computation of several standard measures of phasic EDA. Moreover, straightforward measures such as the average (or integrated) phasic driver activity are provided. To find Event Related SCR (ER-SCR) and separate it from Non-Specific SCR (NS-SCR), the event files are loaded in and the Ev ent related SCR activity is exported. The most common minimum threshold amplitude is 0.01  µS. Peaks with amplitude below this value is not considered significant. Another key factor is to standardize the values so that it can be compared across participants. For SCL the standardization is done using the formula: ((SCL ã€â€" SCLã€â€"_min) )/((ã€â€"SCLã€â€"_max –ã€â€" SCLã€â€"_min)) equation 2.2 Where ã€â€" SCLã€â€"_min is the baseline SCL which is to be measured while keeping the participant at rest doing nothing for at least 10-15 mins and ã€â€"SCLã€â€"_max is the maximum value computed when the participant is aroused using loud noise/music for a short period of time. This is done to get the SCL range of the given participant. Since this was not done for the SM study, it can’t be implemented. This can be circumnavigated by finding the minimum non-zero SCL score and the max SCL score during the study for each participant and use this as a baseline. Some studies recommend transforming SCRs into Z-scores. This requires the mean and standard-deviation to be used instead of a hypothetical maximum (from the other methods above). This navigates around the problems associated with determining the maximum SCR response from range-corrected methods / maximal correction methods. Here each raw SCR, a mean SCR value and standard deviation of SCRs, are used to compute the Z-score which is normally distributed, has an average of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. From here one can transform these Z-scores into T-scores, which have a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 (thus removing minus scores). The advantage to this approach here is that the resultant z-scores are based on unambiguous mathematical factors that represent the participants typical response level and not on unwarranted assumptions about maximum SCRs. Researchers further suggested that another useful transformation might be to divide each raw SCR, by the participants mean SCR thus providing a kind of standardized ratio. Final output is to obtain the ER-SCR activity window’s average SCR in T-score format, so that it can be compared across all the participants. From this, it might be possible to deduce suggestions/reasons for certain behavior during failure. Shimomura, et al. (2008) showed in his study that frequency domain analysis enabled detection of small differences in mental workload that could not be detected by traditional amplitude domain analysis. Here the signal is transformed from amplitude domain to frequency domain using techniques such as Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT). This technique enables real-time automatic analysis. Motion artifacts can cause the EDA signal to be quite noisy. If 90% of EDA value is zero or close to zero within a 5s window (a lower bound threshold of 0.001 µS can be used, it is probably caused by the sensors losing contact with the skin during that period and they can be removed. Generally, EDA levels are found to be not changing by more than 20% while increasing and 10% while decreasing, within a 1 second time window. A moving one second median filter can be used for initial interpolation to even out the signal. The resultant acceleration from accelerometer sensor can be used to find points/periods of high movements, and the EDA signal during that same period can be checked for motion artifacts, which can be removed if necessary. A bi-cubic interpolation of the signal can be done after the filtering to account for missing data points from the removal of motion artifacts. To summarize, skin conductance generally increases with arousal, stress, salience, mental workload, anticipation and overall increase in body temperature or physical activity. But measurements from palm of the hand or feet are generally highly sensitive emotional responses and can be distinguished from skin conductance spikes due to body temperature or physical activity. Heart rate variability Heart rate (HR) is the number of times the heart beats in a minute or â€Å"bpm†, and resting heart rate is the heart rate measured while being relaxed, but awake. Amongst the general population a resting heart rate of 60-80bpm is considered pretty good. But heartbeat intervals are irregular and there is variation in time between each heartbeat. Heart rate variability (HRV) is simply the measurement of variation between heartbeats. In general, a healthy functioning body will display a greater variability between beats than a poorly functioning one. Heart period is the time interval between two successive heart beats. The Sinoatrial node (SAN) can be seen on the top left side of the figure and the Atrioventricular node (AVN) to the right of SAN. The depolarization of SAN and AVN provides the electrical driving force that triggers the contraction of the heart. SAN’s spontaneous depolarization speed is typically faster than that of AVN, which is why it’s called natural pacemaker. Electrical impulses generated by SAN stimulates each beat of the heart, thereby dictating its rhythm. Sympathetic (SNS) and Parasympathetic (PSNS) branches of the autonomic nervous system are what mainly influence SAN. Hormone and immunity can have a role as well. According to Berntson, et al. (1997) â€Å"sympathetic activity tends to increase HR and decrease HRV, whereas parasympathetic activities tends to decrease HR and increase HRV†. HRV is closely related to emotional arousal. In HRV spectrum, there are both high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) signals. HF activity generally decreases under pressure, stress, strain, focused attention etc. High stress can cause reduction in LF values as well. Individuals who worry more have shown reduction in HRV. In PTSD patients, HRV and its HF component is reduced whilst the low-frequency (LF) component is elevated. Decrease in PSNS activity or increase in SNS activity results in reduced HRV. HF activity (0.15 to 0.40 Hz), especially, has been linked to PSNS activity. LF activity (0.04 to 0.15 Hz), which is generally associated with a mixture of both SNS and PSNS. So, it’s safe to summarize that during rest periods, HF HRV tends to be higher than when the driver is engaged, stressed, focused or strained/tired. To analyze HRV, either time domain or frequency domain analysis can be implemented. Time domain methods include â€Å"measures of the variance among heart period, the variance of the differences among heart periods, and geometric methods based on the shape characteristics of heart period distributions†. The most common method used to compute heart rate variability amongst time domain methods is the square root of the mean squared successive heart period differences or the RMSSD (Root Mean Square Successive Difference) statistic. It is based on the differences between adjacent heart periods and is nominally independent of basal heart period, although heart period level and heart period variability are themselves physiologically correlated. Because of the differences between adjacent heart periods sample HRV over relatively short periods of time (the duration of a heart period), the RMSSD resolves the total variance by filtering out LF signals. Consequently, the RMSSD has been a pplied as a measure of HF based HRV. The properties of RMSSD, including its cut-off frequency and its frequency-dependent transfer function vary as a function of basal heart period. A more systematic parsing of heart period variance into specific frequency components can be achieved by frequency domain methods. There are mainly two ways to measure HRV and HR. They are Electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) recordings. ECG recordings are collected by placing electrodes on the chest (near the heart), which measure electrical impulses for each cardiac cycle. QRS complex is the defining feature of ECG signal. QRS complex is the three graphical deflections seen on a typical ECG, which is Q wave (downward deflection right after P wave, which is IV.), R wave (upward deflection after Q wave) and S wave (downward deflection after R wave) which is represented by I., II. The heart’s electrical activation is measured directly by ECG recordings. It also generally shows a strong QRS complex presence in the resulting signal. Motion artifacts caused by sensor displacement due to participant movement is a common source of noise in ECG signals. These tend to fall in the same frequency range as the QRS-complexes, which can make it difficult to filter them without deforming the QRS complex. Photoplethysmogram (PPG) recordings are a less invasive method to study cardiac cycle. They generally measure the discoloration of the skin as blood perfuses through the arteries and capillaries with each heartbeat, using optical sensors. PPG is typically measured at the fingertip or at the wrist. The PPG Heart Rate Analysis generally consists of a systolic peak, a dicrotic notch, and a secondary peak called a diastolic peak (2.5b-III). In recordings with very low amplitude the diastolic peak may be absent. The main advantages of PPG over ECG are low cost, ease of setting up and non-invasive methods. Ways of obtaining the PPG signal contactless through cameras have been proposed, further reducing intrusiveness. There is generally more amplitude variation over short time-intervals, more variation in waveform morphology, as well as more noise from various sources as opposed to ECG measurements. This makes analysis of PPG more difficult. The heart signal is often split into heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) measures. The distance between the detected heart beats (the RR-intervals, named because in the ECG, the largest amplitude peak is called the R-wave) are used to calculate them. The heart beats are represented by the peaks in both signals. Even though the measurement technique vary quite considerably between ECG and PPG, a high correlation (median 0.97) between RR-intervals extracted from ECG and PPG signals has been reported. This makes the PPG a valid alternative for human factors studies that require non-intrusive heart rate measurements, and hence will be the focus of this research. Researchers talked on how to remove motion artifacts and filter it out of EDA signal. This is explained in the last paragraph of the previous section. The same methodology can be applied to remove motion artifacts from the HR/HRV signal as well.

Racial Profiling- Reflection Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Racial Profiling- Reflection - Coursework Example his of course led me to research the alternatives and to look at how we could stop the use of racial profiling, while still retaining a positive approach to the reduction of crime and terrorism specifically. I discovered that our history was not extremely bright with regards to the approach to race and criminal justice. Through our past indiscretions and current problems I learned that this was an approach that required drastic change for the future well-being of the criminal justice system in our nation. My desire to pursue and realize true equality met with the reality of our current system and while slowed in my approach I have become more focused on this as an issue that must see relief. I am sickened by the use of racially motivated approaches within the system, and feel very strongly that these approaches can only further hinder our progress and the modernization of the system as it stands today. It is my desire to see an end occur regarding racial profiling and in fact any use of race as anything more than a designator within the current criminal justice system. Overall the information that I discovered in research has allowed me to approach this issue from a completely different angle than I would normally take it. That of history and the desire to be more than our

Investor Relations with Bear Mountain Wind Park or as stated by Review Dissertation

Investor Relations with Bear Mountain Wind Park or as stated by Review Board in my notes to be uploaded - Dissertation Example ......................................................... Anthony Boydell, PhD, Director School of Environment and Sustainability ROYAL ROADS UNIVERSITY December 2010 Â © Marie Louise Vander Heiden, 2010 Abstract This study addressed the communication efforts of Peace Energy Cooperative (PEC) leading residents of the Peace River region in North Eastern British Columbia to invest in the Bear Mountain Wind Park (BMWP), a renewable, locally-based, environmentally-responsive wind energy project. A survey and subsequent email correspondence further explored local investor interest in renewable energy stakeholder relations. Respondents were motivated and aspired to be a component of environmental change; PEC allowed residents to act through financial investment. This study demonstrates media-based communications acting as a strong diffusion method in driving social networks to invest in renewable energy; however, it does not identify the single ideal method. Understanding significant infl uential factors that draw individuals towards renewable energy investment sources will act positively towards progression to a sustainable planet. Acknowledgements I would like to give thanks to the administrative support I received from PEC and all the members of PEC who kindly participated in my surveys. Great love and appreciation goes out to my kind, helpful and always encouraging husband, Michael. Thank you to my supervisor, Dr. Richard Kool who made my MEEC thesis experience very challenging but worth the sweat and tears. Rick, you pushed me to be better than I thought possible. My highest regards to Royal Roads University and Staff who were always there for me when I needed the support and guidance, especially Dr. Milt McClaren who went far beyond my furthest expectations, you are one-of-a-kind. I acknowledge support of my editor, Dr. Marie-Terese Little, who provided excellent guidance on APA and Royal Roads University-specific formatting and styling, grammar, sentence struc ture, syntax, punctuation and verbosity. Finally, to my lovely daughter Leila, I gave birth to you during this entire thesis process and you not only made it all worth it but you inspired me to be the best Mom and Environmental Educator I can be. Table of Contents Public Interest and Stakeholder Relations 3 Alternatives to Fossil Fuel Energy Sources 4 Purpose of Study 4 Research Questions 5 Research Objectives 7 Chapter 2: Literature Review 9 Climate Change and Global Warming 9 Renewable Energy Sources and Public Interest 10 Wind Energy- Attributes 24 Supply and Demand 25 Research Design and Rationale 26 Participants and Site 29 Data Analysis 31 Early Investors 35 Late Investors 35 No Investors 55 Conclusion 62 List of Abbreviations B.C. British Columbia BMWP Bear Mountain Wind Park EAO Environmental Assessment Office km Kilometre LP Limited Partnership MW Megawatts PEC Peace Energy Cooperative RECs Renewable energy certificates REEEP Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnersh ip RPS Renewable Portfolio Standards Chapter 1: Introduction The Peace Energy Cooperative is an education and investment cooperative that promotes the development of renewable energy and looks for investments to make these developments happen while making a return on investment for their member investors. Their only investment to date has been the Bear Mountain Wind Park, described below, although they are also involved with research and development with several other concerns. PEC boasts 400

eyes watching god :: essays research papers

In the beginning of the 20th century, it was a new era for everything, especially literature. Two new and unique literary movements began; Local Color and Naturalism. Local Color with its distinct character tone and Naturalism with its weak main character was knowingly cherished by readers. As a response to Darwinism and the inequality in America, Naturalism opened Americans’ eyes of the individual being defeated by society. Local Color freed the minds of the readers as well as the writers by putting the tone of the actual character, not everyone being sophisticated and educated. Despite the fact that Naturalism and Local Color was love, there were two notorious books of each kind; The Awakening, Naturalism, and Their Eyes were Watching God, Local Color. The Awakening by Kate Chopin was banned from most of the places and Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, a talented African-American writer, was hated by her own race. Both of the books have a main character th at searches for life’s delirium; Edna Pontellier and Janie Starks. Their idea of life’s delirium was to find the perfect marriage run by love and find the true joy by and through love. Though they seem to carry the same conflict, they have similarities as well as differences in both of the novels and the characters. Though they are coming from two different literary movements, The Awakening and Their Eyes were Watching God’s main character Janie Starks and Edna Pontellier had similarities. They were similar in that they both didn’t marry because they loved their spouse. Janie was forced to marry Logan because her grandmother wanted Janie to be happy with a rich man before she leaves Earth. Instead of considering what Janie would want, love, Janie’s grandma made Janie do it her way. Janie was asking herself, â€Å"did marriage compel love like the sun the day?† Edna married because she wanted to rebel against her parents. Her father hating the fact that Leonce was Catholic pushed it off the edge for her wanting to get married. â€Å"Add to this the violent opposition of her father†¦(and) we need seek no further for the motives which led her to accept (Leonce).† Both of these characters got bored of their marriage. Janie never loved Logan, making her run awa y from him, and Edna’s love for Leonce died as soon as the fact that she was rebelling towards her parents disappeared.

Discipline, Suspension & Termination

Terminating is not anything to lose sleep over nor is it a rocket science if you have done your job. There are many reasons behind termination of an employee for example theft, gross insubordination, and severe economic difficulties. When an organization let’s some one go because of their poor performance, they tend to avoid the situation as long as they can. When finally they do talk to the individual after agonizing endlessly ultimately deliver the bad news. In the end even the organization’s management feels guilty and angry and so is the employee all angry and confused.In my opinion, the organization handled the situation in a very unprofessional manner. As even the vice president did not even bother to comment on the case of Peter Oiler. The right procedure was to sit and discuss with the employee first, as he was an hard working individual who did his job thoroughly, but it was due to his misconduct after work for which he was terminated. And this led to job insec urity among the other employees of the organization, because now they would think that if they can terminate san employee so easily, it might be their turn next.The organization did win in the court of law but they did lose in the court of public and employee opinion. But, then again the organization did stick to its decision of terminating the employee and they followed through it even though they had no support of the public or the employees. The organization should have had a proper disciplinary policy, clearly stating the off duty behaviour that can lead to termination, this would have definitely made their decision easier and also would have helped them in court.The employee should always be given a second chance and if they still don’t improve or don’t change their behavior then the organization has the right to terminate an employee. But all employees of the organization should be provided with a copy of the disciplinary policy which includes the on duty and off duty behaviour and if they act against it the organization definitely has all the right to terminate the employee. Not only should appropriate steps be taken during the course of termination, but before and after as well.Make sure the employee is being terminated for the right reasons. The reasons for terminating an employee must always be legally defensible one. For example if an employee’s job performance is sub-par or they have engaged in improper behavior, a termination decision would be legitimate. As long as the organization has documentation to support their decision, they are in the clear. Secondly, before discharging an employee make sure that the organization has fully documented their history of poor performance or conduct.This will help in defending legal claims easier. An organization should always consider the alternatives to termination. In some cases of course termination is necessary, but if work quality issues, work relationships, or outside personal proble ms appear to be the source of an employee’s poor performance or misconduct considers alternatives such as reassignment or counseling. It is never easy to decide what to do in matters which involve off duty conduct. There is no right or wrong answer for that.What HR can provide is fair policies that should be strictly followed. Although terminating an employee is an unpleasant task, not to mention tricky, following the few guidelines listed above will definitely help to simplify the process and defend the organization from any legal liability. Putting some extra effort and thought into the decision, as well as indoctrinating your managers with proper termination procedures, will go a long way in ensuring that the termination procedure goes efficiently.

The Effects Of Standardize Testing On Students With...

The Effects of Standardize Testing on Students with Learning Disabilities: A Mixed Methods Research Proposal Throughout the history of education the negative effects of standardize testing on students with learning disabilities had become a major issue for educators today (Kessler, et al., 2006). Kessler stated that a mixed method research proposal was used to examine whether or not a connection exist between students’ standardize test scores and testing accommodation. Kessler also stated that there are extending circumstances pertaining to the timeframe in which standardize test are being taken. According to Kessler the accommodation for testing students’ with standardize test indicates that it is more beneficial to accommodate students’ with standardize testing by adding extended time and classroom placement. Lee, Osborne, Hayes, and Simoes, (2008) stated that the mixed method research indicated that there is a relationship between tests scores and testing accommodation being provided to these students’ with learning. Also, Lee, Osborne, Hayes, and Simoes, (2 008) indicated that this particular mixed method research uses interviews and surveys to conduct standardize testing of students’ with learning disabilities in order to determine whether or not testing accommodation indicates if a significant differences is found in student test scores. Lee, Osborne, Hayes, and Simoes stated that there are different types of testing conditions in which data has been taken fromShow MoreRelatedWhat Tools Are Used For Measure School And Teacher Performance?1548 Words   |  7 PagesThe legislature that was passed last year will evolve in required annual evaluations, that will work by: â€Å"Teachers across the state will be rated 1 through 4, with 1 being the lowest. 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